Hempstead Town is a treasure trove of history and hidden gems. From its charming historic streets to the grand Gold Coast mansions, there’s something to captivate everyone. This article will take you on a journey through Hempstead’s lesser-known attractions, offering a glimpse into the town’s rich past and vibrant culture.
Key Takeaways
- Hempstead Village boasts historic streets filled with architectural wonders and timeless charm.
- The Gold Coast mansions, including Falaise and Hempstead House, showcase opulent designs and rich histories.
- Nature lovers can find peace on trails like Hempstead Harbor Trail and in parks like Clark Botanic Garden.
- Art and culture thrive in unexpected places, from street art in alleys to unique galleries like Zicana.
- Hempstead played a significant role in the Revolutionary War, with many historical sites and stories of local patriots.
Exploring the Historic Streets of Hempstead Village
Fulton Street’s Timeless Charm
Fulton Street is one of the oldest and most charming streets in Hempstead Village. Named in 1834, it has retained much of its historic character. Walking down Fulton Street, you’ll find a mix of old and new, with historic buildings standing alongside modern shops and cafes. The street is a favorite among locals and visitors alike for its unique blend of history and contemporary life.
Architectural Highlights of Main Street
Main Street in Hempstead Village is a treasure trove of architectural gems. From Victorian-era houses to early 20th-century commercial buildings, the street offers a visual feast for architecture enthusiasts. Many of these buildings have been beautifully preserved, providing a glimpse into the village’s rich past. A stroll down Main Street is like taking a step back in time, with each building telling its own story.
Historic Churches and Public Buildings
Hempstead Village is home to several historic churches and public buildings that add to its charm. The village boasts five churches, each with its own unique history and architectural style. Among these, the Presbyterian Church stands out for its role in the community’s history. Public buildings like the old railroad station and the fire department buildings also contribute to the village’s historic landscape. These structures not only serve their original purposes but also act as living museums, preserving the heritage of Hempstead Village.
The Enigmatic Gold Coast Mansions
Falaise: A French Eclectic Masterpiece
Falaise, built by Captain Harry Frank Guggenheim and his wife Caroline Morton, is a stunning example of French eclectic architecture. Completed in 1924, this mansion is based on a 13th-century Norman manor house. Distinctive features include an enclosed cobblestone courtyard, thickly mortared brick walls, a steeply pitched roof of heavy tile, and a tower. Walking through Falaise, you can almost feel the history seeping through its walls.
The Opulent Hempstead House
Hempstead House, another gem on the Gold Coast, was built by Howard Gould and later became home to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim in 1917. Inside this mansion, you’ll find magnificent vaulted ceilings, a walnut-paneled library, stained-glass windows, and an oak organ. The house once included an aviary and a sunken Palm Court filled with rare orchids. The billiard room even boasts a gold leaf ceiling, making it a true symbol of opulence.
Castle Gould and Its Irish Inspiration
Castle Gould, the first of the four mansions built on the Sands Point Preserve, was designed by architect Augustus N. Allen in 1902. Modeled after Ireland’s Kilkenny Castle, this impressive 100,000-square-foot limestone building was completed in 1904. Although it was intended to be the main residence, Katherine Clemmons decided it did not suit her, leading Howard Gould to build Hempstead House instead. Castle Gould remains a testament to the grandeur and ambition of its era.
Hidden Nature Trails and Parks
Hempstead Harbor Trail: A Serene Escape
Discover the Hempstead Harbor Trail at North Hempstead Beach Park. This trail offers a peaceful retreat, surrounded by water, wildlife, and nature’s beauty. It’s like stepping into a pristine hiking trail in Maine, but it’s just minutes away with plenty of free parking. An extension of the trail is planned, adding an additional one-third of a mile.
The Greenspace in Thomaston
The Greenspace on Colonial Road in Thomaston is a beautiful wooded pocket jewel hidden away from sight. It’s the perfect quiet spot for reading a book, having a summer picnic, or enjoying time with your dog. This serene area is ideal for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of daily life.
Clark Botanic Garden: A Living Museum
Clark Botanic Garden in Albertson is a 12-acre living museum and educational facility. The garden features collections of native spring wildflowers, conifers, roses, perennials, daylilies, wetland plants, rock garden plants, herbs, butterfly plants, and medicinal plants. It’s a tranquil oasis that has recently undergone many improvements, making it a must-visit destination.
Art and Culture in Unexpected Places
Street Art in Neglected Alleys
Hempstead Town is home to some incredible street art, often found in the most unexpected places. Art in odd places can be seen in neglected alleys, where local artists have transformed dull walls into vibrant canvases. These hidden murals tell stories of the community and add a splash of color to the urban landscape.
Zicana Gallery: A Gemstone Wonderland
Located in the industrial area of New Cassel, Zicana Gallery is a true hidden gem. This gallery specializes in creating various pieces from rare stones and gems, ranging from home decor to jewelry. The moment you walk through the door, you’re greeted by an extraordinary display of luxury and sophistication. It’s a place you’ll definitely want to tell others about.
Local Theaters and Performance Spaces
Hempstead Town also boasts a variety of local theaters and performance spaces. These venues may not be as well-known as big city theaters, but they offer a unique and intimate experience. From community plays to live music performances, there’s always something happening to keep the cultural scene vibrant.
Discovering art and culture in unexpected places can be a delightful surprise, revealing the hidden talents and creativity within a community.
Forgotten Industrial Sites
Old Factories with Stories to Tell
Hempstead is home to many old factories that have fascinating stories. These buildings, now mostly abandoned, were once bustling with activity. For example, the Bulova factory, which opened in 1977, was known for making mechanical fuses for artillery. Today, these sites stand as silent witnesses to the town’s industrial past.
Abandoned Warehouses and Their Secrets
Walking through Hempstead, you might come across several abandoned warehouses. These structures, often covered in graffiti, hold many secrets. Some were used for storage, while others played a role in the town’s manufacturing history. Exploring these sites can feel like stepping back in time.
The Transformation of Industrial Areas
Over the years, many of Hempstead’s industrial areas have been transformed. Old factories and warehouses have been repurposed into modern spaces. For instance, the site of the old Bulova factory is now home to a Home Depot. This transformation shows how the town has evolved while still preserving its rich history.
Historical Societies and Museums
Sands-Willets House Museum
The Sands-Willets House Museum in Port Washington is a true gem. This historic home, run by the Cow Neck Historical Society, offers a glimpse into the past. Visitors can explore the roots of the community and celebrate Long Island’s revolutionary history. The museum hosts various events and exhibitions throughout the year, making it a great spot for family adventures in Hempstead Town.
Cow Neck Historical Society
The Cow Neck Historical Society is dedicated to preserving the history of the Port Washington Peninsula. They manage the Sands-Willets House Museum and organize numerous events and tours. Their efforts ensure that the rich history of the area is not forgotten.
Local Artifacts and Exhibits
Hempstead Town is home to many local artifacts and exhibits that showcase its rich history. From pre-revolutionary buildings to unique collections, there’s always something new to discover. The historical societies in the area work tirelessly to preserve these treasures for future generations.
Unique Shopping Experiences
Mells Karon: A Fabric Haven
Mells Karon is a dream come true for anyone who loves fabrics. This store offers a wide range of textiles, from everyday materials to luxurious silks. Whether you’re a professional designer or a DIY enthusiast, you’ll find something to inspire your next project. The staff is friendly and always ready to help you find exactly what you need.
Wearhouse: Trendy Local Fashion
If you’re looking for the latest trends, Wearhouse is the place to be. This boutique offers a curated selection of fashionable clothing and accessories. The store is known for its unique pieces that you won’t find anywhere else. Shopping here feels like a treasure hunt, with new items arriving regularly.
Quirky Shops and Boutiques
Hempstead is home to many quirky shops and boutiques that offer one-of-a-kind items. From vintage finds to handmade crafts, there’s something for everyone. These shops are perfect for finding unique gifts or adding a special touch to your home. Exploring these hidden gems can turn an ordinary shopping trip into an adventure.
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Relics of the Past: Indian Artifacts
Discoveries in Hempstead and Vicinity
Hempstead and its surrounding areas are rich in Native American history. Over the years, numerous artifacts have been unearthed, shedding light on the lives of the indigenous people who once called this region home. Arrowheads, pottery shards, and ancient tools are just a few of the treasures discovered. These findings offer a glimpse into the daily lives and practices of the area’s original inhabitants.
The Life History of the Aborigines
The artifacts found in Hempstead tell a story of a vibrant and resourceful community. The indigenous people were skilled hunters, gatherers, and craftsmen. They used natural resources to create tools and weapons, which were essential for their survival. The pottery shards, often decorated with intricate designs, reveal their artistic side and their ability to create functional yet beautiful items.
Preservation Efforts and Exhibits
Preserving these artifacts is crucial for understanding and honoring the history of the indigenous people. Local museums and historical societies have taken on the task of safeguarding these relics. They organize exhibits and educational programs to share this rich heritage with the public. Efforts are ongoing to ensure that these artifacts are preserved for future generations to learn from and appreciate.
The artifacts found in Hempstead are not just remnants of the past; they are a bridge to understanding the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous people who once thrived in this region.
Hempstead’s Role in the Revolutionary War
British Outposts and Sentry Boxes
During the Revolutionary War, Hempstead was chosen by the British as one of their outposts. This location was ideal for their light horse units, who needed to be close to the city for quick response and to gather forage. Sentry boxes were scattered throughout what is now Hempstead village, and soldiers patrolled the area extensively.
The Presbyterian Church’s Transformation
The Presbyterian church in Hempstead saw a dramatic transformation during the war. Initially used as a barrack for soldiers, the church later became a riding school for drilling horses. The gravestones were repurposed for various uses, such as fire-backs and oven bottoms. Outside the church, soldiers were punished in harsh ways, including being suspended by one hand with a foot resting on a sharp stake.
Stories of Local Patriots and Loyalists
Hempstead was a small village during the war, with only nine houses between the brooks. Despite its size, it played a significant role. Local patriots and loyalists had their own stories of bravery and conflict. For instance, Stephen Rider and some Jamaica minutemen once went to Hempstead to hunt defaulters. They encountered opposition, but their efforts were part of the larger struggle for independence.
Hempstead, NY, boasts stunning parks and beaches perfect for outdoor activities. Key spots include North Hempstead Beach Park for family fun, Tappen Beach Park for boating, and Sands Point Preserve for nature walks. Harbor Links offers a championship golf course, while Hempstead Lake State Park is ideal for picnics and fishing. Each location provides unique experiences, making them perfect for creating lasting memories in nature.
Secret Societies and Their Influence
Morton Lodge: A Masonic History
Morton Lodge, No. 63, F. and A.M., has a rich history dating back to June 23, 1797. A charter was granted, appointing David Richard Floyd Jones as the master, Jacob Seaman Jackson as the senior warden, and Thomas Carman as the junior warden. The lodge held meetings in Hempstead for about fifty years until a fire destroyed the building. Fortunately, the charter, jewels, and Bible were saved. The lodge was revived in 1859 and has been active since, with meetings on the second and fourth Monday evenings of each month. Today, the lodge has about ninety active members. The lodge rooms, located on the third floor of the Cornelius building on Main Street, are well-furnished and house a large fireproof safe containing important records and artifacts.
Liberty Hall and Washington Hall
Liberty Hall, a large three-story building with a mansard roof, is situated on Front Street. The first floor is divided into three stores, while the second floor serves as an amusement hall with a stage and seating for 450 people. The third floor is also a hall used for various purposes. Nearby, Washington Hall, or the Town Hall, was built by the Ladies’ Washington Association and later purchased by the town authorities. It contains larger rooms and a lock-up. These halls have been central to the community, hosting town meetings, lectures, and amusements.
The Role of Secret Societies in Hempstead
Secret societies like the Freemasons and the Odd Fellows have played a significant role in Hempstead’s history. The Freemasons, for instance, have a long-standing presence with Morton Lodge. The Odd Fellows, with their Hempstead Lodge No. 41, I.O.O.F., have been active since 1845. These societies have not only provided a sense of community and belonging but have also contributed to the town’s development through various charitable activities and public services. Their influence can still be felt today in the town’s culture and traditions.
The Evolution of Hempstead Over the Centuries
From a Small Town to a Thriving Village
Hempstead started as a small settlement and has grown into a bustling village. The town of Hempstead is the largest in the county of Queens, covering about one hundred square miles. Originally, it extended north to Long Island Sound, but in 1784, the present town of North Hempstead was separated from it. The town’s growth has been steady, with many New York families choosing to spend their summers here, enjoying the ocean breeze and country comforts.
Significant Population Growth
The population of Hempstead has seen significant growth over the years. Here are some key figures:
Year | Population |
---|---|
1845 | 8,269 |
1850 | 8,811 |
1855 | 10,477 |
1860 | 12,375 |
1865 | 11,764 |
1870 | 13,999 |
1875 | 14,792 |
1880 | 18,160 |
Despite a slight dip during the Civil War, the town’s population has generally increased, reflecting its growing appeal and development.
Modern Developments and Future Prospects
Today, Hempstead is a blend of historic charm and modern amenities. The village is well-connected by railroads, making it easy for residents to commute to New York City. The Central Railroad of Long Island, opened in 1871, plays a crucial role in this connectivity. Modern developments continue to shape the town, promising a bright future for its residents.
Hempstead’s evolution from a small town to a thriving village is a testament to its enduring appeal and strategic location. With ongoing developments, the future looks promising for this historic town.
Conclusion
Hempstead Town is a treasure trove of hidden historical gems waiting to be explored. From the charming streets lined with historical buildings to the serene parks and gardens, there’s something for everyone to discover. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or just someone looking for a new adventure, Hempstead offers a unique glimpse into the past while providing a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. So next time you’re in the area, take a moment to uncover the secrets of Hempstead Town—you might just find a new favorite spot!
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some historical streets to explore in Hempstead Village?
In Hempstead Village, you can explore Fulton Street for its timeless charm, Main Street for its architectural highlights, and check out historic churches and public buildings.
Which Gold Coast mansions are worth visiting?
You should visit Falaise, a French eclectic masterpiece, the opulent Hempstead House, and Castle Gould, which has Irish-inspired architecture.
Are there any hidden nature trails or parks in Hempstead?
Yes, you can enjoy the serene Hempstead Harbor Trail, the Greenspace in Thomaston, and the Clark Botanic Garden, which is like a living museum.
Where can I find art and culture in unexpected places in Hempstead?
Look for street art in neglected alleys, visit Zicana Gallery for gemstone art, and check out local theaters and performance spaces.
What are some forgotten industrial sites in Hempstead?
You can discover old factories with interesting histories, abandoned warehouses with secrets, and see how some industrial areas are being transformed.
Which historical societies and museums should I visit in Hempstead?
You should visit the Sands-Willets House Museum, the Cow Neck Historical Society, and explore local artifacts and exhibits.
Where can I find unique shopping experiences in Hempstead?
Check out Mells Karon for fabric, Wearhouse for trendy local fashion, and explore various quirky shops and boutiques.
What is Hempstead’s role in the Revolutionary War?
Hempstead had British outposts and sentry boxes, the Presbyterian Church was transformed, and there are many stories of local patriots and loyalists.
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